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Hippolais languida

warning Vulnerable
VU (C1,D1)

Update Time: Jan. 1, 2011, 7:39 a.m.

Upcher’s Warbler is classified as Vulnerable (VU) because of the small size of its population (less than 1,000 adult birds) and the rapid rate of decline, estimated at more than 10% over three generations (12 years). In the previous edition of the Red Book (2002), it was classified as Near Threatened (NT). The change in its status reflects a deterioration in the population, as well as improvement in the quality of the data and differences in assessment methods.
VU Current Regional Assessment | NT Previous Regional Assessment | LC Global Assessment

Habitats Mediterranean Batha, Parks & Woodlands
Presence In Israel Summer
Breeding In Israel Breeder
Migration Types Long Range
Zoographical Zones Mediterranean, Irano-Turanian
Landscape Types Mountainous
Vegetation Types Mediterranean Garrigue, Steppe
Vegetation Densities Medium, Low
Nest Locations Tree, Bushes
Diet Types Invertebrate
Foraging Grounds Trees and Shrubs
Body Sizes Small (up to 500g)
Threat Factors Wildfires, Tree planting, Habitat loss and fragmentation

Upcher’s Warbler is a medium sized warbler, larger than the Eastern Olivaceous Warbler and smaller than the Olive-tree Warbler. Its upper parts are dark brown-grey and lower parts are whitish. The tail it is dark, long and wide, bordered in white, which it constantly swings slowly. The male’s song resembles the Nightingale, pleasant and trilling, sung from the top of trees and shrubs.

A rare summer breeder and migrates in small numbers. It nests in shrubland on Mt. Hermon, in the northern Golan Heights and the eastern Lakhish hills. Until the 1980s, it also nested in the Eastern Galilee and Judean and Samarian hills, but in recent years there have been only few observations from these areas.

Habitat destruction due to expansion of settlements and land reclamation for agriculture and planting.
Wildfires in shrubland (Batha and Garrigue) caused by military training exercises.

No specific conservation measures have been taken for this species to date.

Quality Garrigue areas in the northern Golan Heights and the eastern Lakhish region should be protected from wildfires and development.

  • ישראלי, נ. ופרלמן, י. 2013. סיכום סקר עופות מקננים בחרמון. דו"ח מרכז הצפרות של החברה להגנת הטבע.
  • מירוז, א. 2013. סיכום סקר ציפורים במזרח לכיש, אביב 2013. דו"ח רשות הטבע והגנים.
  • מירוז, א. ושוחט, א. 2014. סיכום סקר ציפורים סביב היישוב נטע במזרח לכיש – 2014. דו"ח רשות הטבע והגנים.
  • מירוז, א., 2007 . סיכום סקר ציפורים בגבעות גומר. דו"ח עבור רשות הטבע והגנים.
  • פז, ע. 1986. עופות. מתוך אלון, ע. (עורך), החי והצומח של ארץ ישראל. כרך 6. הוצאת משרד הביטחון, ישראל.
Contributed: Asaf Mayrose, Yoav Perlman, Nadav Israeli, Noam Weiss, Ezra Hadad, Yosef Kiat, Tuvia Kahn, Rei Segali

Current Occupancy Map

Current occupancy map by density
Data Missing Sporadic Limited Sites Low Density High Density
0 0 0 0 0

Distribution maps

The maps presented here provide visual information on the distribution of species in Israel from the past and present, and the changes in occupancy and breeding density during the comparison period. For further reading


Relative Abundance 2010-2020

Breeding density values in the current decade as determined from experts' opinion and observations from databases.

Relative Abundance 2010-2020 by density
Data Missing Sporadic Limited Sites Low Density High Density
8 12 12 21 19

Relative Abundance 1980-1990

Density values based primarily on the book The Birds of Israel (Shirihai 1996).

Relative Abundance 1980-1990 by density
Data Missing Sporadic Limited Sites Low Density High Density
5 14 14 17 22

Occupancy 1990-2020

The map shows differences in the species breeding distribution between the 1980's breeding map and the current weighted breeding evaluation. Negative value - species previously bred in the grid and is not presently breeding; positive value - species has not previously bred in the grid and is currently breeding.

Occupancy 1990-2020
Data Missing No Change Occupancy Increase Occupancy Decrease
6 35 1 9

Change in Relative Abundance 1990-2020

The map shows the changes in the relative abundance of a species in each of the distribution grids between the breeding map of the 1980s and the weighted current breeding evaluation. Negative values - decline in abundance; positive values - increase in abundance; zero - no change in abundance.

Change in Relative Abundance 1990-2020
80 to 100 50 20 to 30 No Change 30- to 20- 50- 100- to 80- Data Missing
0 4 2 22 12 14 11 16

Rarity
Vulnerability
Attractiveness
Endemism
Red number
Peripherality
IUCN category
Threat Definition according to the red book
() districts
Disjunctiveness:
% of protected sites

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