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Phylloscopus collybita

warning Vulnerable
VU (D1)

Contributed: Lior Kislev, Avner Rinot
Update Time: Jan. 1, 2011, 7:39 a.m.

The Common Chiffchaff is classified as a Vulnerable (VU) because of the small size of its breeding populations, estimated at less than 50 adult birds, combined with a regional adjustment for the fact that the population breeding on Mt. Hermon is a marginal population at the edge of the global range of the species. In the previous edition of the Red Book (2002) the Common Chiffchaff was not listed, as it was discovered breeding on Mt. Hermon only in summer 2013.
VU Current Regional Assessment | NA Previous Regional Assessment | LC Global Assessment

Habitats Mediterranean Maquis
Presence In Israel Summer, Winter Visitor, Migrant
Breeding In Israel Breeder
Migration Types Long Range
Zoographical Zones Mediterranean, Irano-Turanian
Landscape Types Mountainous
Vegetation Types Forest
Vegetation Densities High
Nest Locations Tree
Diet Types Invertebrate
Foraging Grounds Trees and Shrubs
Body Sizes Small (up to 500g)
Threat Factors Unknown

The Common Chiffchaff is a slender, small greenish-brown insectivorous bird that inhabits thickets. It has dark brown upper parts, a white belly, black legs and a light yellowish eyebrow (supercilium), over a black eye-stripe. It spends all its time in trees and shrubs and is difficult to observe. Their loud whistling calls give their location away in forests and woodlands.

A common passage migrant and winter visitor throughout Israel. In recent years they have been found breeding on the Mt. Hermon slopes, in areas with well-developed Mediterranean woodland, at altitudes of 1,300 meters. An estimated 20 to 40 pairs breed on Mt. Hermon (Israeli & Perlman 2013).

No specific conservation measures have been taken for this species to date.

  • ישראלי, נ. ופרלמן, י. 2013. סיכום סקר עופות מקננים בחרמון. דו"ח מרכז הצפרות של החברה להגנת הטבע.
  • פז, ע. 1986. עופות. מתוך אלון, ע. (עורך), החי והצומח של ארץ ישראל. כרך 6. הוצאת משרד הביטחון, ישראל.
Contributed: Lior Kislev, Avner Rinot

Current Occupancy Map

Current occupancy map by density
Data Missing Sporadic Limited Sites Low Density High Density
0 0 0 0 0

Distribution maps

The maps presented here provide visual information on the distribution of species in Israel from the past and present, and the changes in occupancy and breeding density during the comparison period. For further reading


Relative Abundance 2010-2020

Breeding density values in the current decade as determined from experts' opinion and observations from databases.

Relative Abundance 2010-2020 by density
Data Missing Sporadic Limited Sites Low Density High Density
8 12 12 21 19

Relative Abundance 1980-1990

Density values based primarily on the book The Birds of Israel (Shirihai 1996).

Relative Abundance 1980-1990 by density
Data Missing Sporadic Limited Sites Low Density High Density
5 14 14 17 22

Occupancy 1990-2020

The map shows differences in the species breeding distribution between the 1980's breeding map and the current weighted breeding evaluation. Negative value - species previously bred in the grid and is not presently breeding; positive value - species has not previously bred in the grid and is currently breeding.

Occupancy 1990-2020
Data Missing No Change Occupancy Increase Occupancy Decrease
6 35 1 9

Change in Relative Abundance 1990-2020

The map shows the changes in the relative abundance of a species in each of the distribution grids between the breeding map of the 1980s and the weighted current breeding evaluation. Negative values - decline in abundance; positive values - increase in abundance; zero - no change in abundance.

Change in Relative Abundance 1990-2020
80 to 100 50 20 to 30 No Change 30- to 20- 50- 100- to 80- Data Missing
0 4 2 22 12 14 11 16

Rarity
Vulnerability
Attractiveness
Endemism
Red number
Peripherality
IUCN category
Threat Definition according to the red book
() districts
Disjunctiveness:
% of protected sites

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Phylloscopus sibilatrix
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